CSX Transportation
Norfolk Southern
Union Pacific
CN Rail
CP Rail
Direct IMC — Not a Broker
East Coast Repositioning Program
US & Canada Coverage
53’ Domestic Containers
Door-to-Door Service
One Point of Contact
25,000+ Shipments Managed
CSX Transportation
Norfolk Southern
Union Pacific
CN Rail
CP Rail
Direct IMC — Not a Broker
East Coast Repositioning Program
US & Canada Coverage
53’ Domestic Containers
Door-to-Door Service
One Point of Contact
25,000+ Shipments Managed
Intermodal freight
Shipper Guide

Direct IMC vs. Freight Broker: Why It Matters for Your Rates

LaserNet Jax  ·  July 2026  ·  4 min read

Most shippers don’t know which one they’re working with

In the intermodal industry, the terms “IMC” and “freight broker” get used interchangeably. They mean very different things — and the difference shows up on your invoice every time.

What a direct IMC is

A direct Intermodal Marketing Company holds contracts directly with Class I railroads. When you book through a direct IMC, there is one margin layer between you and the railroad rate: the IMC’s fee. LaserNet Jax holds direct contracts with CSX Transportation, Norfolk Southern, Union Pacific, CN Rail, and CP Rail.

What a freight broker is

A freight broker holds no direct railroad contracts. To offer intermodal, a broker buys capacity from a direct IMC and marks it up before selling it to you. Two margin layers between you and the railroad rate: the IMC’s margin and the broker’s margin.

FactorDirect IMCFreight Broker
Railroad contractsDirect — holds own contractsNone — buys from an IMC
Margin layersOne (IMC fee only)Two (IMC + broker)
Capacity when markets tightenDirect accessLast in line behind IMC customers
Service failure resolutionDirect railroad escalationCalls the IMC, who calls the railroad

Why it matters when markets tighten

When intermodal capacity is plentiful, the difference between a direct IMC and a broker is mostly about price. When markets tighten — which they do every peak season — the difference becomes availability. A direct IMC has contracted capacity at the source. A broker has to go back to the IMC they buy from and hope there’s something left.

The question to ask any intermodal provider: “Which Class I railroads do you have direct contracts with?” If they can’t name specific railroads, they’re a broker.

What to ask before you commit

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